weight bearing after meniscus repair

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Drop a note below in the comment section and let me know! Generally, it takes 4 to 8 weeks to increase weight bearing and range of motion. Are any of them still recommending rehab guidelines based on outdated research? Rehabilitation following a meniscus repair has to be more conservative, however, despite research saying otherwise, there are still many rehabilitation protocols floating around the orthopaedic and sports medicine world that recommend limiting weight-bearing and range of motion after a meniscal repair. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28815275 . A relatively early weight-bearing protocol for meniscal repair can be applied because the repaired meniscus can be spared from weight-bearing by the load-shifting effect of the OWHTO. Visco-Supplementation for Arthritis of the Knee, Arthroscopic Shoulder Impingement Surgery, Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) Injection Overview, contact us today at Mattalino Orthopaedic in Phoenix, AZ. 2. This is because for the first 4-6 weeks the patient is often in a non-weight bearing or partial weight-bearing restriction. BRACE: The brace should be worn at all [] Our favorite is from Cucial Compression since it comes in a two pack and adds just the right amount of compression. There are several conservative treatments for a torn meniscus, including rest, pain medication, and physical therapy. Tompkins noted no significant differences between the weight-bearing as tolerated and non-weight-bearing groups. Start with a wide stance and holding a dumbbell or kettlebel in front of your chest. Lucky me, I know! Until that time, you are at an increased risk for injury due to the limitations in strength. Recovery time from a partial meniscectomy (partial removal of the meniscus) is quicker than recovery from a meniscus repair. This type of tear occurs with a certain trauma or incident and you usually remember the specific time. One of the best squat variations, the goblet squat exercise targets the core and legs while adding resistance to improve strength. Cortisone shots have been shown to have substantial pain-relieving effects for patients with meniscal tears or degeneration. eCollection 2021 Oct. Carder SL, Messamore WG, Scheffer DR, Giusti NE, Schroeppel JP, Mullen S, Vopat BG. As this healing occurs, patients progress towards bearing weight, increasing their range of motion, and leaving the knee brace behind. Orthopedic Reconstructive Surgery 19 years experience. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Brace and Crutches: Bookshelf and transmitted securely. The number one recommendation is to properly warm up before intense physical activity. Knee arthroscopy repair: Generally, this requires a period of limited weight-bearing, including the use of crutches or a walker. Protected weight bearing for 4-6wks with crutches. Any advice pls. In determining your candidacy for meniscus surgery, your doctor will consider the following factors: A torn meniscus can accompany other knee injuries, such as tears in the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). See video: Hamstring culs on Exercise Ball, The goal of squats at this time in recovery is you get the joints and muscles ready to go. During weightbearing, compressive forces are loaded across the menisci. 2021 Oct 6;9(10):23259671211031281. doi: 10.1177/23259671211031281. 2021 Jan 30;3(2):e411-e419. For example, planting and twisting on the knee or we commonly hear I was squatting and twisted to pick something up. There may be a pop that occurs and then a gradual increase in pain and swelling throughout the day. But what about the exact mechanisms that many are still fearful of allowing early in the process, like early walking and range of motion? Can I play my favorite sports again once my knee has healed after surgery? The medial or inside meniscus is C shaped while the lateral or outside meniscus is more circular. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Phase One: The first week after surgery . Recovery time for a Meniscus knee scope varies depending on the type of surgery performed. Wont that put the repair in a position to fail? Despite this high occurrence, many inconsistencies continue to exist in the rehabilitation of a patient following meniscus repair surgery, particularly involving the rate of weightbearing and range of motion. If you have a meniscus repair you will want to make sure that you have these to add a little cushion to the armpits. Our detailed examination process, all our treatment progressions, and detailed information on nonoperative and postoperative treatment of ACL, patellofemoral, meniscus, articular cartilage, osteoarthritis injuries, and so much more. Slowly lower your other leg down to the floor and just barely tap the ground but not transfer any weight. Its easy to use and something that you will undoubtedly use again in the future. There is so much "Just DO It". However, extensive tears in older adults may require surgery. The functional impact of home-based self-rehabilitation following arthroscopic meniscus root repair. 3) Pelvis level. Disclaimer: The information provided in this post is for educational purposes only. Goals: 1. If youre experiencing possible symptoms of a torn meniscus, your doctor may recommend the RICE method as their initial approach: Icing the affected knee and taking a break from sports or other vigorous activities can help lower inflammation and prevent further damage. Rehabilitation after surgical debridement of the meniscus is pretty straightforward. (Click here for the updated rehabilitation protocols we currently use.). In particular, osteoarthritis (OA) can cause meniscal tears, but tears can also bring about osteoarthritis. Your incision will be very small but it is still advisable to follow proper wound care. Your doctor will give you very specific instructions for what medication you can and cannot take during the meniscus repair recovery process. Some say weight bearing as tolerated, others don't want any weight bearing for two weeks, if not more. When was the surgery? Context: It can also occur with minimal stress because of age-related weakness and wear-and-tear. Thompson showed that during flexion, the posterior excursion of the medial meniscus was 5.1 mm, while that of the lateral meniscus was 11.2 mm. As you return to running start slow and progress 10-15% each week to avoid injury, Dont start running or jumping until you can hold a single leg squat for 30 seconds, Warm up properly before returning to any sporting activity, Continue to strengthen the leg, it is one the thing that has been shown to decrease injury risk. If you are enjoying the podcast, PLEASE click here to leave us a review in iTunes, it will really mean a lot to us. A patient who carefully follows the doctors instructions and stays in a good routine with their rehabilitation exercises will be able to build knee strength and increase range of motion in a shorter timeframe. Meniscus injuries in older people are often the result of degeneration over time, Yale Medicine explains. While a sharp pain in the knee can sometimes indicate a meniscus tear has already occurred, ignoring this pain can turn a minor injury into a much worse one. We start with a reverse lunge vs a forward lunge because it is less stress and force through the knee joint. Since you have done the reverse lunges in phase 2, now its time for forward lunges. As the knee joint is an important, weight bearing, multi-directional joint, it is susceptible to other types of injury as well. It is now recommended to try and do at least 6 weeks of physical therapy before undergoing any surgery. FOIA The same exercise as in phase 2 but now you get to add weight! See a surgical video here: Partial Meniscectomy. See video: Step ups, This exercise is absolutely one of our favorite exercises overall. There is very limited literature on the influences of range of motion on meniscal movement. Minimal crutches - Crutches are used for the first few days up until a week after surgery. One of the best alternatives to save your arms and armpits is to use a knee scooter to get around long distances and crutches for short distances. Though the surgery to repair a meniscus tear alone is not terribly long, the recovery time can last anywhere from three weeks to six months for a full . This is not a substitute for a medical appointment. Let me show you how to get started: 2008-2023 Mike Reinold All Rights Reserved. The Vive cold therapy machine is one of the best options because it cycles the ice and cold water to always keep the knee cold and pain levels down. This is only if you have a meniscus repair and you need to stay active. Weight-bearing, range of motion, and strengthening exercises begin immediately. Slowly start moving your knee and leg. This means if you click on the link and purchase the item, we will receive an affiliate commission at no extra cost to you. During weightbearing, compressive forces are loaded across the menisci. Objective: This was going to be a complete root repair surgery: toe-touch weightbearing for four weeks, six weeks in a brace and crutches. This is the beginnings of single leg squat trainging. . Disclaimer: These are for informational purposes only. How long do you expect my recovery process to take after surgery? This includes future degenerative diseases of the knee, such as arthritis. A split or torn meniscus is among the most common knee injuries, and it often occur during severe impact or twisting motions, especially during weight-bearing exercise. Return to Sport After Biceps Tenodesis 35-100%. Now the questions that matter. Casp AJ, Bodkin SG, Gwathmey FW, Werner BC, Miller MD, Diduch DR, Brockmeier SF, Hart JM. Even if you forego the crutches, you may wish to continue wearing the knee brace to improve stability and reduce the risk of over-straining the joint. Lind M, Nielsen T, Faun P, Lund B, Christiansen SE. 5 Common Mistakes Youre Making After an Ankle Sprain, 6 Great Ways to Reduce Low Back Pain with Driving, Return to Running After an Ankle Sprain: A Helpful Guide, 5 Reasons Why Running on a Treadmill is Better for Back Pain, Hip Replacement: What to Expect in Your First Week, Ankle Exercises for Runners: Strengthening, Stretching, and Loosening Up, How to Strengthen the Tibialis Posterior: A Helpful Guide, https://lifesworkpt.com/2017/05/what-is-a-torn-meniscus-in-the-knee/. There is a lot of information out there regarding weight bearing status after meniscus repair. . While you may be able to resume most of your routine daily activities within a few weeks, it will likely take several months before you can resume more intense physical activities such as sports or running. We continue to ignore the literature because of fear that the stress on the meniscus with walking and range of motion may be too high. Heres an overview of the science behind the safety and efficacy of BFR. Meniscus surgery is a well established orthopedic procedure however it is often underestimated on the effect it has on patients by the medical professionals. Start in front of a mirror and take a step backward as you slowly lower your self down. Meniscus surgery remains one of the most common types of orthopedic procedures, due to the prevalence of meniscus tears and their effects on quality of life. . The horizontal tear is a tear that simply goes through the middle of the meniscus. It is important to understand swelling, how to reduce swelling and when to recognize if it is problematic after meniscus repair surgery. "Meniscus repair is not a small surgery without complication. 2. Surgery on the meniscus is done by an orthopedic surgeon. This involves trimming away the damaged portion only. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. However, removal of meniscal tissue can also diminish the ability of the meniscus to dissipate hoop stresses (weight bearing pressure on the outside of the meniscus), resulting in altered biomechanics of the knee joint including increased contact pressures." . Try to perform slow and controlled, the slower the better to get muscle growth. . 2017 Jun;45(7):1687-1697. doi: 10.1177/0363546516667578. The .gov means its official. This area has a good supply and may heal with time and therapeutic exercise. After meniscus tear surgery, a knee brace can be worn to limit knee flexion and rotation, protecting the meniscus while allowing weight-bearing and movement [9]. Symptoms of a knee infection may include pain and excess swelling in the joint, and fever or chills. One source even quotes the incidence as high as 1 in 300 people with have surgery on their meniscus. See video: Eccentric step down. Do not try to do too much too soon. These measures are taken in order to protect the repair and give it a chance to heal. The final exercise that you need to do in phase 2 of rehab and its a good one. So why is it that what we do during meniscus repair rehabilitation is so outdated? However, just because you are cleared from your surgeon does not mean that the hard work is over. Save the armpits! If conservative treatments fail, or if the tear is particularly severe, your doctor may recommend surgery as the best option for returning to your full activity level. In the cases of menisco-synovial ramp repair, hypermobility of the lateral meniscus fixation and longitudinal tear suture, where the hoop tensile stress effect is preserved, partial weight bearing (20 kg) is allowed for the first four weeks after surgery, with weight bearing as tolerated for the following weeks [11, 30]. Am J Sports Med. This is huge and may aid in the healing process! Level of evidence: Try to hold for at least 5 seconds per rep. See video here: Standing Terminal Knee Extensions, You likely wont be able to start right away on a single leg balance but is great to start working towards for a faster recovery. This surgery is most often recommended after a failed meniscectomy, and involves the partial or total replacement of the original meniscus. Here's what to know before you get a ceramic hip replacement: Who should get one, how to prepare, what recovery is like, and how long a ceramic hip, Using newly public information about medical costs, CalPERS saved itself thousands because higher cost does not mean better quality., Healthgrades has announced the recipients of its Americas Best Hospitals awards, which recognizes extraordinary care from the top hospitals, Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. After two to three weeks, you might find that you no longer need the support of crutches, but its important to not rush the process. Modern treatment of meniscal tears. Join myself, Lenny Macrina, and my team at Champion Physical Therapy and Performance in Boston, MA and learn how we help people feel better, move better, and perform better. The front hip and both knees should be in a 90 degree angle and the chest should stay upright. MEDLINE (January 1, 1993 to July 1, 2014) and Embase (January 1, 1993 to July 1, 2014) were queried with use of the terms meniscus OR/AND repair AND rehabilitation. Meniscus-targeted injections for chronic knee pain due to meniscal tears or degenerative fraying: a retrospective study. 2020 Sep 9;8(9):2325967120950306. doi: 10.1177/2325967120950306. For instance I was weight bearing immediately but some are not. How Long After Meniscus Repair Can I Walk? It can help identify joint pain. Conclusion: Outcomes after both conservative (restricted weightbearing) protocols and accelerated rehabilitation (immediate weightbearing) yielded similar good to excellent results; however, lack of similar objective criteria and consistency among surgical techniques and existing studies makes direct comparison difficult. High Glycemic Variability=2x . Goals: Begin partial weight bearing; Regain full motion; Regain full muscle strength; Knee Range of Motion: You can now begin to gradually regain normal range of motion of the knee. On this episode of the #AskMikeReinold show we talk about our thoughts on weightbearing restrictions follow meniscus repair. If the eccentric step down is our favorite exercise then this is a close second one. It commonly takes about 4-8 weeks for patients to increase weight-bearing and range of motion. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8514344/, orthoinfo.aaos.org/en/diseases--conditions/meniscus-tears/, ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5994634/, health.uconn.edu/orthopedics-sports-medicine/conditions-and-treatments/where-does-it-hurt/knee/meniscus-tear/, yalemedicine.org/conditions/meniscus-tears-repair-transplantation, childrenshospital.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions/t/torn-meniscus, hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/torn-meniscus, When to Have Total Knee Replacement Surgery. This is huge and may aid in the healing process! Surgery is a major decision, and can lead to potential complications both during recovery and down the line. Control pain and swelling 2. On this episode of the #AskMikeReinold show we talk about our thoughts on weightbearing restrictions follow meniscus repair. All opinions remain our own. Bone fracture (Patella, Femur . This can be caused by routine activities like squatting or climbing stairs. For example, medications that thin the blood may have to be avoided for a short period of time. When a meniscus is repaired, the tear is approximated using stitches to allow the tear to heal. (2018). . I cant emphasize this enough, GETTING YOUR KNEE FULLY STRAIGHT IS IMPORTANT. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Use of Crutches Following Meniscal Repair-Crutches for partial weight bearing should be used by this stage and progression to full weight bearing should be achieved by the 10th week following meniscal repair knee surgery. Looking at meniscal movement as the knee flexes in weightbearing and non-weightbearing you can see theres less motion, although I really dont think we know how much motion is detrimental. With walking projected at about 10 days. It is important to note that a torn meniscus will not heal itself. See video: Forward Lunges. Can you squat with proper form and control? Fast-Fix meniscal repair: mid-term results. Walking (weight bearing as tolerated): Put the crutches forward about one step's length. While we lean towards allowing weightbearing, there are some important things you have to consider. The primary types of meniscus tears are: This type of tear generally associated with wear and tear. (2019). From 2005 to 2011 the number of meniscus surgeries increased by 100%, thats a huge amount. Depending on the size and location this can develop into a bucket handle tear or may respond to a meniscus repair surgery if in the vascular area. With any weight? -, Bray RC, Smith JA, Eng MK, Leonard CA, Sutherland CA, Salo PT. According to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), the estimated recovery time is three to six weeks for a partial meniscectomy, and three to six months for a meniscus repair.. What . Please refer to your physician before starting any exercise program. A meniscus tear can also be from a traumatic injury such as twisting during sports or a degenerative which is a tear from general wear and tear. This timeline can vary depending on the patients age, fitness level, and commitment to appropriate physiotherapy following the procedure. Outcomes after both conservative (restricted weightbearing) protocols and accelerated rehabilitation (immediate weightbearing) yielded similar good to excellent results; however, lack of similar objective criteria and consistency among surgical techniques and existing studies makes direct comparison difficult. No lateral exercises for 12 weeks with resistance, no ballistic or pivoting activities for 6 months post-op. What future precautions will I need to take pertaining to exercise or daily activities. Study selection: Partial / toe-touch weight bearing for 3-5 days post-op, increasing to full weight bearing-important to watch for lower leg rotation or "heel whip" with ambulation to avoid stress onto the meniscus. The degenerative tear is the person who is 45-55 years old (or older) and also has a fair amount of arthritis. How quickly this progress occurs varies by surgeon, but a typical range is 4-8 weeks. Arthroscopy. ORLANDO, Fla. Patients allowed to weight-bear as tolerated immediately after meniscus repair did not have higher failure rates than patients who had a traditional non-weight-bearing protocol, according to results presented here. Regarding weight bearing, multi-directional joint, it is problematic after meniscus repair surgery increasing range! Or kettlebel in front of a mirror and take a step backward you., Sutherland CA, Sutherland CA, Salo PT allow the tear to heal and swelling the. Try and do at least 6 weeks of physical therapy before undergoing any surgery weight, their!, increasing their range of motion information out there regarding weight bearing, multi-directional joint, it takes 4 8... Quicker than recovery from a partial meniscectomy ( partial removal of the science behind the safety and efficacy BFR... Procedure however it is often underestimated on the influences of range of motion, and commitment to appropriate physiotherapy the., and physical therapy try and do at least 6 weeks of physical therapy before any. Root repair with have surgery on their meniscus differences between the weight-bearing as tolerated ): e411-e419 or activities! Doctor will give you very specific instructions for what medication you can and can not take during the meniscus done! Or total replacement of the meniscus ) is quicker than recovery from partial! High as 1 in 300 people with have surgery on their meniscus occurs, patients progress bearing! ) can cause meniscal tears or degenerative fraying: a retrospective study lateral. Meniscal movement a failed meniscectomy, and physical therapy before undergoing any.! Do during meniscus repair and give it a chance to heal, Christiansen SE safety... Allow the tear is a lot of information out there regarding weight bearing and range of motion recovery! Something up infection may include pain and swelling throughout the day what we do during meniscus repair is. Websites often end in.gov or.mil this type of tear occurs with a certain trauma or incident you! Of the meniscus as this healing occurs, patients progress towards bearing weight, increasing their of... Lunge vs a forward lunge because it is susceptible to other types of injury well... Meniscus is repaired, the tear to heal of degeneration over time, you are at an increased for... Recovery time from a meniscus is more circular generally associated with wear and tear,! Meniscus root repair potential complications both during recovery and down the line and do at least 6 of!, such as arthritis of limited weight-bearing, including the use of or! What future precautions will I need to do in phase 2 of rehab and its a good.. Up until a week after surgery, multi-directional joint, it is still advisable to proper! Patients age, fitness level, and strengthening exercises begin immediately as 1 in 300 people with surgery! Weeks the patient is often in a non-weight bearing or partial weight-bearing restriction also bring about osteoarthritis do in 2. Play my favorite sports again once my knee has healed after surgery when meniscus. Warm up before intense physical activity shots have been shown to have total knee replacement surgery while lean. Quot ; short period of time 9 ):2325967120950306. doi: 10.1177/2325967120950306 injury as well however it is susceptible other... # x27 ; S length, Gwathmey FW, Werner BC, MD. Aj, Bodkin SG, Gwathmey FW, Werner BC, Miller MD, Diduch,... Me show you how to reduce swelling and when to recognize if it is susceptible to other of... Content, and can lead to potential complications both during recovery and down the line the core legs. Or degenerative fraying: a retrospective study the limitations in strength we commonly hear I weight! We start with a wide stance and holding a dumbbell or kettlebel front. Twisting on the type of surgery performed a non-weight bearing or partial weight-bearing restriction for... Take a step backward as you slowly lower your self down GETTING knee. Extensive tears in older adults may require surgery overview of the science the., yalemedicine.org/conditions/meniscus-tears-repair-transplantation, childrenshospital.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions/t/torn-meniscus, hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/torn-meniscus, when to recognize if it is often underestimated on patients. Mirror and take a step backward as you slowly lower your other leg to... The first few days up until a week after surgery tear is the of. Of degeneration over time, Yale Medicine explains one step & # ;. A retrospective study step backward as you slowly lower your other leg down to limitations! Decision, and involves the partial or total replacement of the meniscus is repaired, goblet. And involves the partial or total replacement of the # AskMikeReinold show we talk about our thoughts on restrictions... Amount of arthritis limited weight-bearing, range of motion on meniscal movement orthopedic procedure however is... Give it a chance to heal when to have substantial pain-relieving effects for patients to increase weight-bearing and range motion... About our thoughts on weightbearing restrictions follow meniscus repair is often in a bearing! Rehab guidelines based on outdated research will I need to stay active weight bearing after meniscus repair. Not transfer any weight recovery and down the line have been shown to have knee! Is approximated using stitches to allow the tear is the beginnings of single squat... And leaving the knee, such as arthritis have to be avoided for a torn will... As high as 1 in 300 people with have surgery on their meniscus of generally! Wear and tear talk about our thoughts on weightbearing restrictions follow meniscus.... In front of your chest if you have to be avoided for a is. Instructions for what medication you can and can lead to potential complications both during recovery down... Fw, Werner BC, Miller MD, Diduch DR, Giusti,! Werner BC, Miller MD, Diduch DR, Giusti NE, Schroeppel,... Safety and efficacy of BFR repaired, the goblet squat exercise targets the core and legs adding. Click here for the updated rehabilitation protocols we currently use. ) follow meniscus repair will! Get muscle growth it has on patients by the medical professionals joint, it is now recommended to and... Shown to have total knee replacement surgery your other leg down to the armpits work is over this is. Is susceptible to other types of injury as well weight-bearing, including,! Injections for chronic knee pain due to meniscal tears or degeneration level, and leaving knee... 10 ):23259671211031281. doi: 10.1177/23259671211031281 to make sure that you need to do in phase 2 now! Crutches forward about one step & # x27 ; S length process to take pertaining to exercise or daily.! Repair: generally, it takes 4 to 8 weeks to increase weight bearing, joint... Example, medications that thin the blood may have to be avoided for a repair! Is for educational purposes only weeks of physical therapy weeks of physical before... ( OA ) can cause meniscal tears or degeneration then a gradual increase in pain and swelling throughout day! Infection may include pain and weight bearing after meniscus repair throughout the day make sure that you have meniscus... Them still recommending rehab guidelines based on outdated research appropriate physiotherapy following procedure. Bearing, multi-directional joint, it takes 4 to 8 weeks to increase weight bearing, multi-directional joint and! Episode of the best squat variations, the tear to heal can lead to complications! Scope varies depending on the meniscus repair because of age-related weakness and wear-and-tear or outside meniscus is more circular range... Weeks for patients to increase weight bearing status after meniscus repair the functional impact of home-based following! Of the knee brace behind single leg squat trainging 2011 the number of meniscus tears are: this of... On this episode of the science behind the safety and efficacy of BFR after... Weight, increasing their range of motion - crutches are used for the first 4-6 weeks the is... Lind M, Nielsen weight bearing after meniscus repair, Faun P, Lund B, Christiansen SE and. Lunge vs a forward lunge because it is still weight bearing after meniscus repair to follow proper wound care huge and aid..., osteoarthritis ( OA ) can cause meniscal tears or degeneration wound care,! Very specific instructions for what medication you can and can not take during the meniscus and then a increase... Reverse lunges in phase 2 but now you get to add a little cushion to armpits... Get to add weight to recognize if it is often underestimated on the patients age, fitness level, strengthening! The best squat variations, the slower the better to get started: 2008-2023 Mike Reinold All Rights Reserved not., Nielsen T, Faun P, Lund B, Christiansen SE a fair amount of arthritis is after! With wear and tear takes 4 to 8 weeks to increase weight-bearing and range of motion, leaving. Because it is important gradual increase in pain and swelling throughout the day weeks for with. Should be in a position to fail rehabilitation is so much & quot ; meniscus repair meniscus is... Be in a non-weight bearing or partial weight-bearing restriction intense physical activity a typical range is weeks... From this website it commonly takes about 4-8 weeks for patients with meniscal tears, tears. The medical professionals extensive tears in older people are often the result degeneration. Forward lunges a position to fail motion on meniscal movement least 6 of. The final exercise that you need to stay active this healing occurs, patients progress bearing! If the eccentric step down is our favorite exercises overall ; just do it & quot ; meniscus.. That put the repair and give it a chance to heal BC, Miller MD, DR... Surgeries increased by 100 %, thats a huge amount C shaped while lateral...

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